Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1: What is Mountain Gorilla trekking?
Gorilla trekking is a 2-6 hour hiking experience in pursuit of habituated mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Distinguished for being the biggest primate species on earth, it is a subspecies of the eastern gorilla. Mountain gorillas and humans share 98% common DNA.
They live in groups/families, each with 4-32 members on average. As an adaptation to their habitats where temperatures drop below freezing, mountain gorillas have thicker fur compared to other great apes.
Today, there are fewer than 1,300 left on Earth. This follows a series of threats that have shrunk their populations immensely over the years, especially hunting, decades of wars, diseases, and habitat destruction.
2: Where do mountain gorillas live?
These gentle giants are found in only four tropical rainforests in the whole world, all of which are at an elevation of 8,000 to 13,000 feet above sea level. Three of these are found in the Great Virunga Massifs, a range of extinct volcanoes that lie at the borders of Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Rwanda respectively.
These are Volcanoes National Park, Mgahinga National Park, and Virunga National Park, respectively. The remaining live in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, a 331 km2 jungle located on the edge of the Albertine Rift Valley in South Western Uganda.
3: What is the cost of seeing gorillas in Uganda & Rwanda?
While a gorilla permit costs $800 for foreign non-residents and $700 for foreign residents, in Rwanda it is $1,500 for foreign non-residents and $500 for African residents. The pricing of these gorilla permits is largely influenced by the fact that Rwanda primarily targets upmarket clients and thus positions itself as a premium destination.
This, in turn, necessitates using a rate that is more appealing to this segment. Please note that the mentioned rates of permits in Uganda and Rwanda are particularly for gorilla permits, park entry, conservation fees, and ranger guides. The total cost of the adventure further depends on the type of accommodation, transportation mode, and additional activities of interest.
Though gorilla tracking in Congo is much cheaper, going for $400, very few tourists visit it due to the political insecurity in the country. Please note that all activities in Virunga and Nyiragongo are still indefinitely suspended, and you can only visit the Lowland Gorillas in Kahuzi-Biega National Park.
4: How easy or difficult is the experience?
Gorilla trekking takes place in high-altitude montane parks where landscapes slightly vary, therefore offering fairly different experiences. While some parts of the climb have rugged terrain, others have relatively gentler terrain.
In some parts, the trails are en route to marshy/boggy stretches, while in others, it is en route to thick bushes that have to be cleared to make a way through. Long story short, just as there are easy options for people who wish to have a laid-back, hustle-free experience, there are also options for those who wish to have a tough climbing challenge.
Our team of passionate travel consultants is more than happy to help you with further planning accordingly. Should you require caretakers who can give you extra support while in the forest, there are lots of porters for hire at the starting point of the activity. For a fee of $15-20, they will carry your daypack and assist you in difficult areas throughout the day.
5: When should one book Uganda and Rwanda gorilla permits?
Due to the overwhelming demand that both Uganda and Rwanda are currently getting for gorilla permits, it is advisable to book them in advance, at least three months before the trekking date.
The gorilla permits are very competitive, especially in the high season; June to September and December to February, the background to this being that only 96 visitors can visit the gorillas in Volcanoes Park per day, and only 176 can visit the ones in Bwindi and Mgahinga combined.
African Gorilla Safari Experiences!
Rwanda, Uganda, and DR Congo offer the best options for both budget safaris and luxury gorilla trekking tours. You'll find mountain gorillas in beautiful places like Volcanoes National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, and Virunga National Park. Dreaming of seeing gorillas in Africa? Feel free to send us an inquiry below — we'd love to help you make that trip happen!
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